Our
Grandparents knew what children needed:
fresh air, clean water, good food, and lots of
exercise.
What do they usually get nowadays?
Pollution, a pop, french fries (saturated not only with
unhealthy fat, but a long list of chemicals too, such as acrylamide,
see details as http://www.cspinet.org/new/200206251.html)
, and the TV or GameBoy. Facing reality, parents know how hard
it is to stem the tide: the chances of getting our
children voluntarily to do something different from their
friends is balanced neatly with the amount of time we are
prepared to spend persuading them!
Teen
TV Habit Leads to Adult Dietary Woes - http://www.medpagetoday.com/PrimaryCare/DietNutrition/12672
I remember nostalgically the days when I had
my little ones under my complete control: until they
went to school, they thought cornbread was cake. It was
all downhill from there.
It
is now actually a rarity to come across a truly
healthy kid
and it is becoming clear that chronic
childhood problems are not satisfactorily treated by
conventional means. Parents are not happy about giving their
children drugs, often in increasing quantities over time,
often with escalating side effects, and usually without any
happy outcome for the health problem originally addressed.
Even the miracle of vaccination, which made such a
difference in so many lives, has now become a threat: I
do not see that there can be any question about the connection
between the daunting number of childhood vaccinations and the
epidemic of autism. The government is vehemently
rejecting the possibility that mercury might be the
culprit, at the same time as it recommends discontinuing
its use, but it is entirely possible that simply the
burden of so many viruses all at once is too much for the
sensitive systems of small children.
Many
parents, alarmed by vaccine related injuries and the
possible connection to autism, choose not vaccinate
their children.
Ethical
issues related to the vaccination of children -
http://www.newswithviews.com/Tenpenny/sherri9.htm
Renowned pediatrician Dr.
Sears
(http://www.askdrsears.com/thevaccinebook/boost_your_childs_immune_system.asp) recommends this routine for children about to be
vaccinated, to protect against the effect:
Vitamin A. This specific vitamin helps
with neurologic health. It also helps regulate the immune
system’s response to infections. Some researchers believe
it can play a role in protecting the brain from vaccine side
effects. Give vitamin A once a day for 3 days prior to
vaccines and continue each day for 10 days after. Infants
should get 1500 IUs daily, toddlers and preschoolers 2500
IUs and older kids and teens 5000 IUs. Another choice
would be a total multivitamin liquid or chewable. A
better source of Vitamin A is cod liver oil, (Lynn:
my emphasis) available at health food stores. The label will
say how much Vitamin A is in each teaspoon. You should be
aware that overdosing Vitamin A can be toxic, so do not
exceed the suggested amounts. I would suggest not using cod
liver oil for any baby younger than 9 months.
Vitamin C. This anti-oxidant vitamin can
help boost the immune system and may decrease vaccine side
effects. Give this once a day for 5 days starting on the day
of the shots. Infants should get 150 mg daily, toddlers and
preschoolers 250 mg, and older kids and teens 500 mg.
Vitamin C drops, chewables, and capsules are available at
any health food .. store. The amount of Vitamin C in the
multivitamins discussed above (with vitamin A) usually
isn’t enough.
We
see asthma and ADD/ADHD, autism, obesity and even
cancer being diagnosed
in ever increasing numbers, robbing kids of their
carefree childhood,
and we have to ask - what is going on?
When my children were little and we
lived in California, an enlightened teacher there
carried out an experiment to teach the kids the importance of
good food: she divided up a number of rats into two groups,
and fed one group only on some popular sugary cereal and gave
them soda to drink. The other group got the ground up
cereal boxes, and water to drink. They had to put an end to
the experiment in a very short period of time, because while
the group fed on cardboard continued fairly frisky and well,
the other group lost their fur, drooped miserably, and were
generally so sickly it was obvious they wouldn't last much
longer. This was a powerful lesson in nutrition!
Asthma and the
Mediterranean Diet
The importance of diet overall
has come to the fore again in this study, which suggests that
breathing problems in kids are improved by 80% if they follow
a Mediterranean type diet. See my article on a Healthy
Diet here.
Fortunately the tide is turning, and on
every hand there is advice on limiting calories,
choosing foods, avoiding junk, not eating fast foods - I hope
some of the suggestions here will make the right choices
easier. We must all be concerned with promoting health and
ideal weight as an objective that will enable children to
enjoy being children.
Little bodies need all possible
help to stay strong and well. I try to explain to
parents why their children are frequently sick by comparing
them to little paper boats in a pond, affected by the
slightest ripple - where we grownups are ocean liners, better
able to weather storms. I ask them to imagine how repeated
waves will affect the little boats, and then I try to show
them how to calm the waters.
A wave can easily be as simple
as a chemical coloring or a preservative
It can VERY easily be a
diet made up of too much sugar and other
carbohydrates
It can be an allergy
to milk, wheat or one of many other common
intolerances
It can be missing breakfast, or
starting off the day with the wrong foods.
A wave can be stress
experienced because of any one of the thousand
things which loom so large in a munchkin's life.
It can be sensitivity
to the chemicals and pesticides
in and on the foods
Or the cumulative effects of
the toxins all around us everywhere
It can be an inborn
nutritional deficiency, or an immune
system weakness.
Stress in children can affect their health,
sometimes permanently.
Growth and stress
The hormones of the HPA
(hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal ) axis also
influence hormones needed for growth. Prolonged HPA
activation will hinder the release of growth hormone
and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), both of
which are essential for normal growth.
Glucocorticoids released during prolonged stress
also cause tissues to be less likely to respond to
IGF-1. Children with Cushing’s syndrome — which
results in high glucocorticoid levels — lose about
7.5 to 8.0 centimeters from their adult height.
Similarly, premature infants are at an increased
risk for growth retardation. The stress of surviving
in an environment for which they are not yet suited,
combined with the prolonged stress of
hospitalization in the intensive care unit,
presumably activates the HPA axis. Growth retarded
fetuses also have higher levels of CRH, ACTH, and
cortisol, probably resulting from stress in the womb
or exposure to maternal stress hormones.
Old research has also shown that the stress from
emotional deprivation or psychological harassment
may result in the short stature and delayed physical
maturity of the condition known as psychosocial
short stature (PSS).
PSS was first discovered in orphanages, in
infants who failed to thrive and grow. When these
children were placed in caring environments in which
they received sufficient attention, their growth
resumed.
National Institute of Health Backgrounder -
Stress System Malfunction Could Lead to Serious,
Life Threatening Disease - http://www.nih.gov/news/pr/sep2002/nichd-09.htm
It is interesting to find in the same
research report, that continued activation of the HPA axis
can cause depression, particularly of the kind where the
child seems to lose all motivation. This is
definitely a wake-up call to begin teaching our children
early the techniques that can help them deal with
stressful situations!
On a chemical note, a 1987
study by the National Cancer Institute (Journal NCI
1987;79:36-46) determined that risk of leukemia in
children increased by 6 to 9 times if chemicals were used
in the family lawn and garden, and by 4 if chemicals were
used inside the home. The state of affairs has worsened
since then.
Voluntary Children's Chemical Evaluation
Program
Principles
for evaluating health risks in children associated with
exposure to chemicals - World health organization -
http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2006/924157237X_eng.pdf
Sometimes the ripples can become more
threatening as Doctors use the tools at their command ,
tools which usually address the results of the problem
rather than the causes. When you are treating a sick
child, that is not the time to ask WHY is this bacterium
triumphant - you have to get rid of it . Unfortunately,
however, if one does not subsequently answer that
all-important "why", all too likely the problem will
recur. In other words, once the initial emergency is overcome
the real healing needs to begin.
When you are dealing with a non-dangerous situation,
such as a cold, does it make sense to put your child
in danger?
Warnings suggest
that OTC cold medications are not safe for young
children. This quote from the report gives
me extra amusement: "There are no studies
demonstrating the safety and effectiveness of cold and
cough medications in this under age 2 population,"
says Ian Paul, MD, a pediatrician and assistant
professor of pediatrics at the Penn State College of
Medicine in Hershey, Pa. http://www.webmd.com/content/Article/131/118019.htm?pagenumber=2
I recall very well how frightening it is to be a
Mother with a sick child, but with fevers,
remember that high temperatures have a purpose:
they are Nature's way of fighting a disturbance in the
body. Unless the child is very uncomfortable, it
is best to let fever run its course. Here
is an explanation ( including when to
worry) with valuable information, though I
do not endorse the references to ibuprofen and
acetaminophen. http://www.princetonol.com/family/columns/pedgroup13.html
Zinc
Echinacea tablets for Children
Honey
A Better Option For Childhood Cough Than Over The
Counter Medications - http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/12/071203164750.htm
It could not be clearer that
it is up to us as concerned parents and grandparents to
learn all we can about raising healthy children, and
implement it. To discover everything that contributes to ill
health, and combat it.
A
friend and colleague of mine, Carol Simontacchi,
has written a book I cannot recommend too highly
It draws a road map of the effect faulty
diet has both on the developing brain and the
susceptible brain of the adolescent. It is called "The
Crazy Makers - or How the Food Industry is destroying our
brains and harming our children" and can be ordered
from her website here - you will need to scroll down the page
to locate it: it is item #10. You will also find
outlines for successful and "do-able" strategies for
the family.
When
early onset infections, usually of the ear,
or malfunctions of the immature digestive system are
addressed with antibiotics, an imbalance
of gut flora and consequent immune system deficiencies
can result, setting the stage for a cycle of re-infection
and possible Candida overgrowth.
Almost always these infections are caused by
early introduction of proteins harmful to the developing
infant' system, most frequently dairy and/or wheat. If your
child is frequently sick, consider removing these foods from
the diet long enough to determine whether they are a factor.
Also consider using three common and
very safe supplements
larch
arabinogalactans,a natural
substance which not only helps with immune system
strength, but also helps with the needed flora in the
intestines. (More
Information.)
colostrum
the ingredient nature provides in a
mother's first milk to boost immunity in the infant
and
probiotics.
which inoculate the child's digestive tract with the
friendly bacteria it needs to thrive: bacteria which
are largely eliminated by the use of anti-biotics, which
cannot distinguish between the good bacteria we need and
the bad bacteria they are taken to control.
Experiencing early and frequent infections
ins a child suggests food allergies: consider a digestive
enzyme specially formulated for kids. These
can also be indicated and prove helpful when stomach aches are
frequent, and/or gas and alternating constipation and diarrhea
are present.
I would not see as many children
and parents with serious problems, of that I am
sure, if the proper groundwork were laid from birth.
The number one benefit for any child is definitely
the decision of the Mother to nurse.
Nothing else can give a baby
such a good start in life.
Next in importance is introducing
solid foods at the proper age - which I define as
around six or seven months - in a sequence which
avoids the main allergens. I encourage parents to
make their own infant food as much as possible,
using organic sources and a blender or baby
mill.
Thereafter, a child will be truly
blessed if
the parents provide and
encourage the consumption of plenty of fresh
fruits and vegetables,
use whole grains,
offer lean proteins and healthy
dairy,
limit fried foods
choose friendly fats,
and hold sugars in reserve for
treats. (Not rewards, I hasten to add! Just
special occasions.)
One simple thing to remember which can make
a big difference:
Breakfast
is always the most important meal of the day,
and during the school year skipping breakfast can
be disastrous.
In Minnesota, a
" Breakfast Study" determined that 'students who
ate breakfasts before starting school had a general increase
in math grades and reading scores, increased student
attention, reduced nurse visits, and improved student
behaviors'. The American Dietetic Association states
that children who eat a healthy breakfast 'meet their daily
nutritional needs, keep their weight under
control, have lower blood cholesterol levels,
attend school more frequently, and make fewer trips to the
school nurses office complaining of tummy aches.
Hopefully if this message has
been instilled in childhood, when they head off to college
it will not be forgotten! Ignoring the first meal of
the day is one of the main reasons for grabbing junk food
later, as blood sugar swings cause freak appetites and fast
food is usually the only food available on the run.
Of
recent years, research into the importance of
certain fatty acids has proven to be a boon
for kids.
It now appears that trans fatty acids are
villains not only to our cholesterol levels as adults, but
to our children as well This shouldn't really come as
such a surprise: My credo has always been that the
more the hand of man intervenes between food at its basic
and you, the worse off you are: I have ALWAYS
recommended butter over margarine, as far back as margarine
existed!
A team of Finnish researchers has found that the kind of
fats in children's diets diet may play a role in
the increased incidence of allergies. Their
study found that children who eventually developed
allergies ate less butter and more margarine
compared with children who did not develop
allergies. The allergic children also tended
to eat less fish, although this dietary difference
was not considered significant. This is not
the first study to indicate that
polyunsaturated fats may play a role in allergies:
fats like those in margarine have been shown
to promote the formation of prostaglandin E2, a
substance that promotes inflammation and causes
the immune system to release a protein that
triggers allergic reactions. Allergy
2001;56:425-428
Recent research is pointing to a defect in fatty acid
metabolism as playing a part in ADD/ADHD,
and for these children (who very often suffer from dry, flaky
skin - sometimes behind their ears) Evening Primrose Oil and DHA
prove helpful.
Another point for Grandmother is that Cod
Liver Oil appears to be really beneficial for children,
helping not only with vision and
intelligence, but with immunity as well. http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/111/1/e39
Recent research is
homing in on the fact that children are uniformly low in Vitamin D3.
The link between vitamin D3 and diabetes
has been known for quite a while, though the mechanism is not yet
explained. It makes me wonder whether the new phobia about sun
exposure may in the long run have unexpected consequences, particularly
for our children who would normally be out romping in the vitamin D rich
sunshine all summer..
Hypovitaminosis
D is associated with insulin resistance and ß cell dysfunction - http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/abstract/79/5/820
Sunscreen & Juvenile Diabetes
Vitamin
D3 and Young Type 1 Diabetes - http://tinyurl.com/c7zrqu
Does anyone else remember in the Dr.
Doolittle books, when he breaks a window, and the policeman asks him
whether he did it because he expects to profit from any injury?
Consider the fact that many of the companies that produce the toxins,
also make the drugs prescribed for health conditions resulting from
them.
Quote:"Most of the
public is completely unaware of how pervasive toxic chemicals
are in our homes and offices. If it were just one or two of
the chemicals--the effects might be tolerable. But that is not
the case at all because the relentless cumulative and
synergistic effects of these chemicals is causing great harm
to human, animal and environmental health.
When we, our children and our animals suffer symptoms or
become ill, have trouble with our reproductive systems -- we
spend many thousands of dollars on medical imaging, tests,
treatments, operations, hospitals and drugs... a circle of
profit that has no equal in the corporate world. Again this
year - the chemical/pharmaceutical industry was declared the
most profitable industry in the world"
Full
story at http://www.redflagsweekly.com/storm_warnings/poison.html.
Consider
spending less time keeping your house immaculate,
which would free more time for planning your child's diet.
Not only will this result in a healthier diet, but
interesting studies suggest that a little dirt may actually help! In the
Journal of the American Medical Association (2002;288:963-972.:
) lead researcher Dr. Dennis R. Ownby of the
Medical College of Georgia in Augusta noted in an interview with Reuters
Health that where conventional wisdom has held that having a pet
increases a child's risk of developing an allergy to that animal,
evidence is mounting that the opposite is true," Ownby said. He
added that, "surprisingly," exposure to two dogs or cats also
seems to cut the risk of developing other common allergies, such as
sensitivity to dust mites and pollen."
New information is showing that the average home's
"dust" contains high levels of disruptive toxins. Check
the report at http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/contentlookup.cfm?CFID=200059&CFTOKEN=72408018&ucidparam=20030430093800, and then check RESOURCES for links to some informative "Greener Cleaner"
sites. I hope this will inspire you to clean with fewer chemicals,
use safer paints and plastics, and most particularly, for those with rug
rats, look at eco-carpeting.
A British study (Archives
of Disease in Childhood
June 2002;87:26-29 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12089117&dopt=Abstract) also
weighs in on the subject of being too clean: that children with the
highest degree of personal hygiene -- those who washed their faces and
hands more than five times per day, cleaned before meals, and bathed
more than two times each day -- were the most likely to develop eczema
and wheezing between the ages of 30 and 42 months ....As the level of
hygiene increased, so did the risk of developing eczema or wheezing ...
The link between hygiene and allergies is in step with the so-called
"hygiene hypothesis" -- the theory that a lower exposure to
germs affects the immune system's development in such a way that it is
more prone to allergic reactions.
Some
interesting dirt on anti-bacterial soaps - http://science.howstuffworks.com/question692.htm
I do feel we have reached a point with our food supply
where time stresses for the preparer and deteriorating nutritional
quality combine to make it very difficult to do the absolute nutritional
best for a child. . I therefore encourage supplementing the
child's diet with a multivitamin and mineral, first checking to make
sure that there are no chemicals or coloring agents in it.
An interesting 2008
study suggests that a strong factor in early childhood
obesity is the stress level of the Mother, which is liable
to be higher where money is an issue. Try to relax! You
know you are doing your best. (http://www.modernmedicine.com/modernmedicine/Modern+Medicine+Now/Maternal-Stress-May-Affect-Childhood-Obesity/ArticleNewsFeed/Article/detail/547207)
For those little ones who suffer from recurring
infections, there are herbal preparations that help boost and protect
the immune system. Vitamin C is essential, and I recommend extra,
especially if the child has asthma: there is a definite correlation
between asthma and low vitamin C levels. The easiest and most tolerable
way to give Vitamin C to children, not to mention the most
economical, is to slip a little Vitamin C powder into a drink - orange
juice is often ideal. One half of one quarter teaspoon of the powder
equals 500 mg of C. There are also green food preparations which
will to a certain extent compensate if your child absolutely WILL NOT
eat fruits and vegetables.
The important thing, in my view, is to encourage
parents to consider calming the waters before loading ballast onto the
boat, to continue with our metaphor. If we can nourish these vulnerable
little guys properly with the things their developing bodies need to
function and be healthy, perhaps their craft can sail through choppy
seas with their sails fair trimmed, and come safely to port in health
and happiness.
Fortunately, as I say, times are finally changing. The
impact of unhealthy dietary choices on body weight, the possible
connection between mercury in vaccines and the epidemic of autism, the
link between chemical overload and childhood cancer, combine to bring
attention to the problem.
It took an epidemic of childhood obesity to spur the
change, and the suffering this will cause to the unfortunates who are
the victims of the authorities' ignorance and apathy cannot at
this point be measured, let alone the cost to the nation's economy.
I expect we all noted this comment much quoted in the
news that "Today's children may be the first generation to live
shorter lives than their parents. "
The New England Journal of Medicine published
a study in May of 2004 called Obesity and the
Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents,
by Dr. Ram Wiess MD et al.
They were concerned about the increase in childhood obesity,
and studied its effect on metabolic syndrome (syndrome X)
inflammation and hormones. They discovered that "the
prevalence of the metabolic syndrome increased with the
severity of obesity and reached 50 percent in severely obese
youngsters." Also, "the prevalence of the
metabolic syndrome increased significantly with increasing
insulin resistance (P for trend, <0.001) after adjustment
for race or ethnic group and the degree of obesity. C-reactive
protein levels increased and adiponectin levels decreased with
increasing obesity."
The researchers concluded that blood sugar and lipid
disturbances are high when children and adolescents are obese,
and become worse as they become heavier. Not only that,
they went so far as to say that the signs of cardiovascular
disease were already visible in the children studied.
Obesity
and the Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents
- http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/350/23/2362
A 2002 study of nearly 5000 children at
the Center for Disease Control by Dr. Cynthia Ogden and
her team found that more than 15% of 6- to 19-year-olds were
overweight in 1999-2000, compared with about 11% in
1998-1994. The prevalence of overweight rose to 10% from about 7%
among children 2 to 5 years of age. Hardest hit were black and
Mexican-American adolescents, in whom the rate of overweight increased
more than 10%. (JAMA
2002;288:1723-1732,1772-1773.)
Childhood
Media exposure linked to a variety of negative consequences
later in life - http://www.medpagetoday.com/Pediatrics/Parenting/12038
Overweight
children are compromising their futures,
as the research makes clear.
An article in Pediatrics
(2001; 107(1): e13) also found that overweight children — those
with a body mass index or three skin folds above the gender specific
85th percentile — were more likely to have high levels of C-reactive
protein than normal weight children. In addition, white
blood cell counts were significantly higher among the overweight
children. These findings, the researchers concluded, which could not
be explained by subclinical disease or other factors associated with
inflammation, indicate a "state of low-grade systemic
inflammation in overweight children . Although the health effects of
low-grade systemic inflammation in children are unknown, in healthy
adults it has been shown to increase the risk of cardiovascular
disease and diabetes mellitus."
An added risk of cardiovascular
disease comes from the fact that a high Body Mass Index (BMI) in
childhood is linked to enlarged heart ventricles in adulthood.
Dr. Xiangrong and his team at Tulane University in New Orleans are
quoted as saying "Those who had higher levels of childhood
adiposity had larger cardiac size 21 years later, and the cumulative
burden of adiposity since childhood increased the risk of cardiac
enlargement."
Dr. José F. Cara, MD,
writing for Reuter's Health, states as follows:
"You are not alone in noticing
an increase in the number of infants and children who are
obese (defined as a weight that is 120% of ideal body weight
or a body mass index [BMI] greater than 85% for age).[1]
Recent statistics indicate that, in the United States, as
many as 1 of every 4 children is obese, making excessive
body weight one of the most prevalent medical problems
facing our society today.[2] In addition to the
psychological impact of excess weight, obesity in children
is associated with a higher prevalence of
hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, and hyperinsulinemia.[2]
As a result, obese children are at greater risk of
developing diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and other
chronic debilitating conditions.[3]
Treatment of obesity in children must involve the family and
must focus on healthy eating and activity through gradual,
permanent changes in behavior.[1] Efforts directed at
decreasing sedentary behaviors, encouraging increased
physical activity, and decreasing caloric intake, while also
providing the family with enhanced parenting skills, are key
elements in this process. Whereas dietary therapy has
traditionally relied on decreasing fat intake, preliminary
evidence suggests that a low
glycemic index diet may represent a more effective alternative.[4]
http://www.mendosa.com/gilists.htm
We often take advantage of the normal growth process when
treating childhood obesity. In such cases, weight
maintenance, in the presence of an anticipated increase in
height, ultimately results in the normalization of BMI and
weight-for-height ratio. However, the choice of weight
maintenance vs weight loss depends on the age of the
individual, the degree of obesity, and the presence of
medical complications.[1]
Obesity in children less than 2 years of age merits special
consideration. In general, obese infants less than 2 years
of age require consultation with a specialist in pediatric
obesity.[1] Once endogenous causes have been excluded, and
unless the obesity is severe, treatment relies primarily on
weight maintenance rather than weight loss, so that physical
growth is not impaired. As in other cases of childhood
obesity, ongoing support of the child and family is required
for long-term success.
Prevention of childhood obesity is more effective
than any treatment of the condition. It must begin when the
child is first born, through ongoing dietetic counseling,
and with the support of parents and other caretakers.
Continued care and follow-up, with measurement and plotting
of height and weight on appropriate standardized charts at
regular intervals, as well as open and frank discussion of
patterns that deviate from the norm, are critical to
recognizing and treating obesity early and
effectively."
References
Barlow SE, Dietz WH. Obesity evaluation and treatment:
Expert Committee recommendations. The Maternal and Child
Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration
and the Department of Health and Human Services. Pediatrics.
1998;102:E29.
Freedman DS, Dietz WH, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS. The
relation of overweight to cardiovascular risk factors among
children and adolescents: The Bogalusa Heart Study.
Pediatrics. 1999;103(pt 1):1175-1182.
Diamond FB Jr. Newer aspects of the pathophysiology,
evaluation, and management of obesity in childhood. Curr
Opin Pediatr. 1998;10:422-427.
Spieth LE, Harnish JD, Lenders CM, et al. A low-glycemic
index diet in the treatment of pediatric obesity. Arch
Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2000;154:947-951.
To make but one point, remember that
estrogen is stored in fatty tissues.An alarming study
(Obstet Gynecol 2002;100:288-295.)
looked at the relationship between teenage girls (18 years old ),
obesity (BMI of 25 or greater) and subsequent pre-menopausal ovarian
cancer - in a study of 109,445 nurses they found that those who
met these criteria were nearly TWICE as likely to develop cancer.
Other pesticide residues also pose unknown risks:
eating an organic diet can limit your child's exposure. A 2005 study
supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency measured pesticide
levels in the urine of 23 children before and after a switch to an
organic diet. Researchers found that after just five consecutive days on
the new diet, specific markers for commonly used pesticides decreased to
undetectable levels and remained that way until conventional diets were
reintroduced. The study concluded that "an organic diet provides a
dramatic and immediate protective effect" against such pesticide
exposure.
There is also a link between low iron in children and obesity. A
2007 study from Israel determined that iron levels were low
in a little over 50% of the weight challenged kids, as opposed to normal
weight children. This could either be because of poor food
choices, or because of dietary restrictions in the hope of losing
weight. The result, however, is going partly to be that they do
not have the energy to get up off the couch, and lead the active lives
they should experience at their age! A deficiency of this
importance opens up the door to a whole new list of possible future
health problems, and it needs to be addressed with diet or supplements.
http://www.nature.com/ijo/journal/v27/n3/abs/0802224a.html
A similar study in the US in 2007 made the same connection, finding
that Hispanic toddlers are at the highest risk.
I am not
much given to clichés, but what can one call this
but a ticking time bomb?
These are children who will be suffering in
years to come with diabetes and heart problems, not to mention cancer,
gallbladder disease, osteoporosis and sleep apnea: unless something is
done who will pay for this disaster, and the overburdening of our
medical system? And how will we live with the guilt of not having done
enough to forestall it?
You will find many helpful links in the resources at
right to help you guide your child or grandchild into healthier paths
without conflict. Most overweight children want to change:
they want to wear the cool clothes, be picked for the team, get away
from the teasing.
Certainly fast food restaurants have to bear their
share of the blame: because they are convenient and cheap, and because
they know exactly how to appeal to a child's mind, they have facilitated
the raising of a whole generation of super-sized kids, whose taste buds
are set for titillation and actually need to be reset to enjoy real
food. Parents are already aware that their children's health is
suffering: imagine what a difference we could make to this
generation and the next if we could influence our kids early
on to realize the intimate connection between diet and disease.
The big food companies' recipe for having their cake
and eating it too
In 2006, a deal between schools and the major soda
companies, brokered by ex-President Clinton, got the headlines.
But it was a feel good solution, illustrating yet again that any step
the big corporations take ostensibly on the road to health, is
taken towards bigger profits for them, not better health for us.
All this arrangement guaranteed was that children's consumption of sodas
sweetened with aspartame (the most profitable synthetic sweetener EVER)
would increase, since diet sodas are not part of the ban.
Consider
the aspartame story - http://www.dorway.com/kids_sweetener.html
We will get nowhere, however, until the children themselves are
encouraged to see this as a crusade worth joining, and shown how sweet
the fruits of that victory can be for them
Never underestimate the importance of physical activity for keeping
children fit and healthy - I quote from the President's council on
Physical fitness:
Rowland and
Freedson (1994) urged that children and youth must develop a
lifestyle of regular physical activity to maximize long-term
health benefits. To do this, they argued, means “turning
children on” to physical activity by making it enjoyable and
keeping them coming back because of an intrinsic desire to be
physically active. Providing enjoyable experiences is a potent
strategy for increasing activity levels in youth, their
attitude about the value of exercise, and ultimately long-term
health outcomes. But what factors will enhance the probability
that physical activity will be fun for children and youth?
More specifically, what social-environmental and individual
difference factors maintain or enhance children’s interest
in participating in physical activity (Weiss,1993b)?Scanlan
and her colleagues have conducted several studies on sources
of enjoyment among youth in various activities such as club
volleyball, Little League baseball, age-group swimming, and
high-level figure skating (see Scanlan & Simons, 1992).
Robust enjoyment sources included positive social
interactions, support, and involvement from parents, coaches,
and peers, self-perceptions of physical ability, social
recognition of physical competence, effort exerted in learning
and demonstrating skills, mastery and achievement of skills,
and movement sensations. Movement sensations represent a
unique component to physical activity experiences that are not
found in other achievement domains
( academic, music, art). Children and youth often report
exhilaration from gliding through the water while
swimming or skiing, negotiating a path while speeding on
rollerblades, and flipping through the air in gymnastics and
skating. We must be mindful of these particular sources of
enjoyment as we seek to offer opportunities for experiencing
fun.
It has to be fun, and it has to be their
achievement. My personal opinion is that schools have a
lot to answer for here: they focus exclusively on the
"athletes" who can be stars, and ignore their duty to foster
the healthy mind in the healthy body.
To persist with their efforts, children need to see
immediate and direct benefits. They miss a social circle, they
need to be able to deal with bullies, and they need clothes that do not
make them feel worse about themselves . At a lecture given by
Dr.Richard Visser about the problems of obesity among children in
Aruba, he made these suggestions, which you might consider relaying to
your school:
For the boys - martial art classes. Instant
self respect, future protection against bullies, clothes that suggest
status and conceal obesity.
For the girls - dance
machines. Don't worry! I didn't know what they were
either. But if you want to watch your child turn into a moving
tornado, I am told this is the way to go. Getting them to stop
is the problem. http://www.rockolabubbler.com/catalog/dance.htm
Pre-school
age children do not get enough fiber
The recommended amount of fiber for each 1000 calories
is 14gms: sources of fiber include whole grains, beans and
lentils, fruits and vegetables. (My
article on Fiber has more information)A new study tracked food
consumption of 2 to 3 year olds,and then compared it to 4 and 5
year old children. Remember, food habits are imprinted by the age
of 2 - therefore, the finding that the younger group ate less fiber than
the older group (not only that, but the contribution to the measurement
of high fiber fruits and vegetables was too slight to measure!) and that
the fiber intake of BOTH groups was inadequate, is a very disturbing
negative indicator of future health problems.
The report did highlight the importance of balance.
Fiber rich foods are not good sources of B12 or calcium, therefore
parents need to make sure that proteins and dairy foods are also
included in their child's health, varied diet!
As long as
our schools are not positively involved in finding a solution
to promote better health for our kids
but are even part of the problem, we will find it
difficult to make progress. In many parts of the country, concerned
parents have joined a group called EarthSave,
which has initiated a healthy lunch program to address this problem. I
urge interested parents to contact them at 1509 Seabright Avenue, Suite
B1, Santa Cruz, CA 95062 . They have
chapters all over the country now. (see RESOURCES). This program addresses the urgent requests from frustrated
parents concerned about the quality of the food served in our schools,
which almost every major health organization ( from the American Heart
Association to the American Cancer Society) has condemned as being
detrimental to health. To quote from their book The Healthy
School Lunch Action Guide "when one looks at what schools feed
children every day, it is no wonder that more and more children are
being stricken with diseases that once affected adults only".
At the very least, if you cannot move your school
district to action, check out some of the links in RESOURCES,
and work at enlisting your children as allies in their own fun health
program, together planning and making nutritious lunches for them to
take to school, and selecting constructive foods for that all-important
meal, breakfast, based on the right choices for their
bodies.
What
is health, if not the welfare of the entire person
Mens sana in corpore sano is not just a saying, but a truth: the
body will not be healthy if the mind is compromised. How are
children in our developing nations faring overall, body mind and soul?
It can only be said - not well.
The disaffection runs deep, and it starts where one might not think
to look, in the failure of communities as communities. There were wise
people who saw the end in the beginning, but were dismissed as
alarmists. And very probably the changes that came could not have
been stopped. The fact remains that for young people today, unless
they are highly motivated, or fortunate enough to come from homes with
direction and resources -feel THERE IS LITTLE HOPE.
Their futures offer nothing but low wage jobs at impersonal
corporations whose head offices and executives are in far-away
places.
Their nutritional needs are not met, leading to
obesity, compromised health and learning disabilities.
Their families are not together or are stressed for
time, leading to lack of role models and guidance.
And Government is doing nothing to protect or help
them, leading to an exacerbation of all of the above.
The
energy crisis, outsourcing, the flight of jobs overseas,
these are the "top line" of the crisis.
The bottom line is the effect it is having on our children and
our communities.
Those of us who see the shape
of the problem can do a great deal to help, if only we will! The
internet has been a boon, since it enables us to join forces and
effectively monitor abuses: we can now in our thousands
reward right behavior and disparage abuse, with instant results.
What
can we do?
Help our schools and local governments make
decisions friendly to the community and our youth
Share information about the prevalence of chemicals
in our homes and gardens with others: recommend alternatives that
have worked for you.
Support and/or join organizations in line with what
we want to achieve. I will continue to make links available as
I find them. Let me have your suggestions.
Continue to make healthy, organic choices for our
families that support health, and gently recommend them to others
Detoxifying our world and
supporting the health of our children is imperative, if the decline we
see now is to be halted, and the sad state of our juveniles reversed.
Let's all do our part.
The
War against Childhood obesity - http://www.childrenshospital.org/dream/DreamWin04/obesity.html
Information
about a low
glycemic index diet - http://www.mendosa.com/gilists.htm
Loads
of advice from a well known Pediatrician - Dr.
Greene's website. - http://www.drgreene.com/21_191.html
The
heartbreak of being a Fat Kid - http://www.radiancemagazine.com/kids_project/kids.html
Shapedown
for Kids - http://www.shapedown.com/page2.htm
Information
about raw milk products - http://www.realmilk.com/where.html
10
Tips for packing a Fun School Lunch
from a busy Mom - http://www.holistic.com/holistic/learning.nsf/title/10+Tips+for+Packing+a+Healthy+School+Lunch
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